This week, my wife and I hosted guests from California. They were blown away by our lush forests and the beautiful Hudson River, but there was one thing that impressed them more than anything else: fireflies.

While there are technically fireflies on the west coast, they don't have the same mesmerizing flash that we see on our New York species. Unfortunately, some experts worry that they might be disappearing from our area.

Three small steps can help bring fireflies to your New York backyard (Canva)
Three small steps can help bring fireflies to your New York backyard (Canva)
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Fireflies in New York State

There are more than 40 different types of firefly species in New York State, but some wildlife organizations have raised the alarm about potentially dwindling numbers. Luckily, there are a few steps Hudson Valley homeowners can take to make their own yards a haven for the magical beetles.

Fireflies need darkness, shelter, and moisture to thrive in their environment (Canva)
Fireflies need darkness, shelter, and moisture to thrive in their environment (Canva)
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How to Encourage Firefly Populations in the Hudson Valley

One way to encourage firefly populations is to avoid using pesticides on lawns and gardens, which not only kill pests, but helpful insects like fireflies as well. Another quick-fix has to do with outdoor lighting.

Read More: New York's Hated Invasive Pest Could Be Living Longer

Reduce Light Pollution to Help Local Fireflies

Fireflies rely on their own flashing light for communication, which means that external sources like porch lights can hurt their chances to reproduce (even a bright full moon could be enough to interfere). There are also certain plants that can be helpful as well.

These Plants Can Help Firefly Populations

Shelter and moisture are two factors that can help fireflies thrive. Planting long grasses can cover both of these bases. Leaving some leaf cover or keeping small leaf piles on property edges can also supply a home for the insects.

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While they might not all look as magical as nighttime fireflies, there are many other fascinating insects across the globe. Check out some of the most impressive species below.

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